In 1985, which act was enacted?

In 1985, which act was enacted?

• A. Penitentiary Act
• B. Parole Act
• C. Young Offender Act
• D. Corrections and Conditional Release Act

Answer: (C)

This question tests knowledge of the act that established Canada’s youth justice framework in the mid-1980s. The Young Offenders Act was created to replace the older Juvenile Delinquency Act and set out a distinct system for youths aged 12 to 18, focusing on rehabilitation and appropriate diversion from formal court proceedings. It was drafted in 1984 and came into force in 1985, which is why it fits the year in question. The act introduced ideas like extrajudicial measures and a privacy-conscious, youth-specific approach, separating youth justice from adult criminal procedures. The other acts mentioned relate to different topics or different timelines and do not align with the 1985 enactment in the same way.

This question tests knowledge of the act that established Canada’s youth justice framework in the mid-1980s. The Young Offenders Act was created to replace the older Juvenile Delinquency Act and set out a distinct system for youths aged 12 to 18, focusing on rehabilitation and appropriate diversion from formal court proceedings. It was drafted in 1984 and came into force in 1985, which is why it fits the year in question. The act introduced ideas like extrajudicial measures and a privacy-conscious, youth-specific approach, separating youth justice from adult criminal procedures. The other acts mentioned relate to different topics or different timelines and do not align with the 1985 enactment in the same way.